Nicolas Jouan

Resourcing Defense Cooperation in Europe Amidst Russia's War in Ukraine

Implications of Reforms to Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution Processes for Multinational Collaboration

The authors examine how allied planning, programming, budgeting, and execution-like mechanisms enable or hinder collaboration across the European Unio...

Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution in Comparative Organizations

Executive Summary

The Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution (PPBE) Reform asked the RAND Corporation for an independent analysis of PPBE-like fu...

Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution in Comparative Organizations

Case Studies of Selected Allied and Partner Nations, Volume 2

In this second volume of four reports examining nine case studies of defense budgeting processes across comparative organizations, RAND researchers co...